Manual Crank Hospital Transport Stretcher with Fifth-Wheel Steering System

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Manual Crank Hospital Transport Stretcher with Mechanical Height Adjustment

Not every height-adjustable patient stretcher requires an electric or hydraulic lifting system. For hospitals looking for a mechanically operated transport solution, the JH-OCT103 combines manual height adjustment with controlled steering, central braking and practical patient-support features.

The stretcher provides a height adjustment range of 560–860 mm through a manual crank mechanism. Its transport chassis combines four 150 mm central-control casters with an independent retractable fifth wheel, allowing caregivers to switch between free maneuvering and directional guidance according to the transport route.

A gas-spring assisted backrest, ABS lift-up side rails, 300 kg maximum load capacity, oxygen cylinder holder, telescopic IV pole and patient safety straps complete the configuration for routine intra-hospital transportation.

Manual Height Adjustment without an Electric Actuator

560–860 mm Mechanical Lifting Range

The overall stretcher height can be adjusted from approximately 560 mm to 860 mm using a manual crank mechanism.

A foldable stainless steel crank handle is used to control the lifting system. Turning the handle in one direction raises the stretcher platform, while reverse rotation lowers it.

Mechanical Operation for Straightforward Height Control

The height adjustment does not depend on an electric actuator. This makes the operating principle easy to understand and allows the platform height to be adjusted manually according to the patient transfer situation.

The crank mechanism incorporates bidirectional interference protection and an automatic lubrication function according to the product configuration.

Why Choose a Manual Height Adjustable Transport Stretcher?

Height Adjustment Where It Is Actually Needed

A fixed-height transport trolley may not align conveniently with every hospital bed or patient support surface. The 560–860 mm adjustment range allows caregivers to change the stretcher height before beginning patient handling.

No Electric Lift System Required

The mechanical lifting structure operates without an electric height-adjustment actuator. For buyers comparing different stretcher configurations, this provides an alternative to electrically operated lifting systems while retaining adjustable working height.

Foldable Crank for a Cleaner Transport Profile

After the required height has been selected, the stainless steel crank can be folded to reduce unnecessary protrusion during patient transportation.

Fifth-Wheel Steering for Two Different Mobility Modes

Free Caster Mode for Turning and Positioning

When the central fifth wheel is retracted, the stretcher moves freely on its four main casters. This mode is suitable for turning, room positioning and maneuvering in areas where multidirectional movement is required.

Directional Mode for Longer Transport Routes

When the fifth wheel is engaged through the control pedal, it provides directional assistance to help maintain a straighter forward path.

This is useful when caregivers move the stretcher along longer hospital corridors where repeated steering correction may otherwise be required.

Spring-Damped Central Fifth Wheel

The fifth-wheel mechanism incorporates spring damping, providing additional compliance when the stretcher passes over uneven sections of the transport route.

Operating pedals are positioned on both sides of the stretcher so caregivers can access the directional system from either side.

Central Braking with Four Ø150 mm Casters

Integrated Mobility and Braking System

The JH-OCT103 uses four 150 mm central-control casters together with a foot-operated central braking system.

The caster configuration is designed for quiet operation and includes wear-resistant, anti-entanglement characteristics and protective dust covers.

Switch from Transportation to Stationary Operation

Once the stretcher reaches the required position, the central brake can be engaged before patient transfer or other handling procedures begin.

This combines braking and steering functions within one mobility chassis: the fifth wheel assists directional movement, the four main casters provide maneuverability, and the central brake secures the stretcher when stationary.

Gas-Spring Backrest Adjustment without an Electric Motor

0–75° ±5° Backrest Range

The backrest uses a gas-spring assisted mechanism rather than an electric actuator and can be adjusted from approximately 0° to 75° ±5°.

The system is designed for convenient one-hand operation, allowing caregivers to change the patient's upper-body position according to the transport or care requirement.

300 kg Maximum Load Capacity

The stretcher has a specified maximum load capacity of 300 kg.

For equipment buyers, this specification should be evaluated together with the patient platform dimensions, overall stretcher size, height range and intended patient population.

ABS Lift-Up Side Rails with Damped Lowering

1080 mm Long Side Protection

The stretcher is equipped with two ABS lift-up side rails. Each rail measures approximately 1080 × 260 × 35 mm.

The rails provide lateral protection when raised and can be lowered when caregivers require closer access to the patient.

Gas-Spring Damping during Rail Lowering

The lowering mechanism incorporates gas-spring damping to provide a more controlled movement when the side rail is released.

This design combines patient access with a practical side-protection system for routine hospital transportation.

One-Piece Molded ABS Patient Platform

Integrated Handles around the Platform

The patient platform is manufactured from one-piece molded ABS engineering plastic.

Handles are integrated around the four corners of the platform, providing additional gripping points for caregivers when pushing, pulling or positioning the stretcher.

Reinforced Mechanical Frame Structure

Welded Carbon Steel Construction

The main frame is manufactured from welded carbon steel and finished with electrostatic powder coating.

The longitudinal frame members use 50 × 30 × 2 mm rectangular hollow steel sections. Triangular structural supports are formed from 2.5 mm cold-rolled steel plate.

This mechanical frame provides the structural foundation for the height-adjustment mechanism, patient platform and transport chassis.

Integrated Oxygen Cylinder Holder

An oxygen cylinder holder is positioned at the head end of the stretcher and is designed to accommodate an oxygen cylinder with a diameter of approximately 135 mm.

This allows compatible oxygen equipment to travel with the patient when respiratory support is required during transportation.

Telescopic Stainless Steel IV Pole

The standard configuration includes a telescopic stainless steel IV pole.

Diagonal IV pole sockets are provided at the head and foot ends, allowing caregivers to select an appropriate pole position according to the patient and transfer situation.

20 mm Mattress with Two Patient Safety Straps

The stretcher is supplied with a 20 mm thick Oxford-fabric mattress.

Two patient safety straps are incorporated into the configuration. When correctly positioned and used, they provide additional restraint for patients requiring greater support during transportation.

Understanding the JH-OCT103 Operating Systems

Height Adjustment: Manual Mechanical System

A foldable stainless steel crank controls the 560–860 mm overall height adjustment. No electric actuator is used for this function.

Backrest Adjustment: Gas-Spring System

A gas spring assists the 0–75° ±5° backrest adjustment and supports convenient caregiver operation.

General Maneuvering: Four Swivel Casters

With the fifth wheel retracted, the four main casters provide free movement for turning and positioning.

Directional Transport: Central Fifth Wheel

Engaging the fifth wheel provides additional directional guidance for straighter transport routes.

Stationary Positioning: Central Brake

The central braking system secures the caster system when the stretcher needs to remain stationary for patient handling.

These independent mechanical systems allow caregivers to select the required function at each stage of patient transportation without relying on an electrically powered adjustment system.

Key Technical Specifications

Model: JH-OCT103.

Product Type: Manual Crank Hospital Transport Stretcher.

Overall Size: 1930 × 640 × 560–860 mm.

Height Adjustment: 560–860 mm.

Height Adjustment System: Manual crank mechanism.

Crank Handle: Foldable stainless steel.

Backrest Adjustment: 0–75° ±5°.

Backrest System: Gas-spring assisted.

Maximum Load Capacity: 300 kg.

Frame: Welded carbon steel construction.

Main Longitudinal Beam: 50 × 30 × 2 mm rectangular hollow steel.

Triangular Support: 2.5 mm cold-rolled steel plate.

Surface Finish: Electrostatic powder coating.

Patient Platform: One-piece molded ABS engineering plastic.

Side Rails: ABS lift-up side rails with gas-spring damping.

Side Rail Size: 1080 × 260 × 35 mm.

Main Casters: 4 × Ø150 mm central-control casters.

Brake System: Central braking system.

Directional System: Retractable central fifth wheel.

Fifth Wheel: Ø100 mm.

Fifth-Wheel Suspension: Spring damping mechanism.

Oxygen Cylinder Holder: Suitable for approximately Ø135 mm oxygen cylinder.

IV Pole: Telescopic stainless steel IV pole.

Mattress: 20 mm Oxford-fabric mattress.

Patient Safety Straps: 2 pcs.

Net Weight: 75 kg.

Gross Weight: 108 kg.

Packing: Wooden case.

Packing Size: 1990 × 740 × 670 mm.

A Practical Mechanical Alternative for Hospital Patient Transport

The JH-OCT103 is designed for hospitals and healthcare facilities that need height-adjustable patient transport equipment with straightforward mechanical operation.

Instead of using an electric lifting actuator, the stretcher combines manual crank height adjustment with gas-spring backrest positioning. Its fifth-wheel steering system, central braking, 150 mm casters, ABS side rails and 300 kg maximum load capacity provide the key functions required for routine intra-hospital transportation.

Explore our Patient Transfer Equipment range for additional hospital stretchers and medical transport solutions.

For electrically adjustable patient-care equipment, explore our Electric Hospital Bed range.

For technical specifications, purchasing quantities, available configurations or OEM/ODM requirements, contact us with your project requirements.

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Can I get customized medical beds?
Yes, we support comprehensive OEM and ODM customization services. We can adjust bed size, load-bearing capacity, number of adjustment functions, bed surface material, guardrail style and overall color according to your demands. For medical institutions, we can also add matching auxiliary accessories such as infusion stands, dinner tables, urine bottle holders and emergency stop buttons. Both small batch retail customization and large-scale institutional bulk order customization are acceptable.
What warranty do you provide?
We offer a 3-year global warranty for the whole bed frame and a 2-year warranty for core electric components including motors and control panels. Consumable parts such as mattress covers and castors enjoy 1-year free warranty. Within the warranty period, we provide free replacement of defective spare parts and remote technical support. For out-of-warranty products, we offer cost-effective original spare parts supply and lifelong after-sales consulting service.
Do you offer shipping and installation support?
We support door-to-door global shipping covering Europe, North America, Southeast Asia, Middle East and other regions. All medical beds are shipped with modular packaging to reduce transportation damage. We provide free detailed English paper installation manuals and step-by-step installation video tutorials. For bulk hospital orders, we can arrange overseas professional engineers to provide on-site installation and commissioning services upon request.
Are your beds certified for medical use?
Yes. All our medical beds have passed CE, ISO13485 medical device quality certification and FDA registration. The bed frame adopts thickened anti-rust steel structure, the mattress uses waterproof, anti-bacterial and pressure-relief medical-grade foam material, and all electric motors are silent and waterproof with overheating protection function. Every product strictly follows international medical safety specifications to ensure safe and long-term use for patients and nursing staff.
Where can your medical beds be used?
Our full range of medical beds supports multi-scenario use. Electric medical beds and manual hospital beds are specially designed for general wards, intensive care units and emergency rooms of public and private hospitals. Nursing beds with side rails and anti-fall functions are perfect for nursing homes, rehabilitation centers and home long-term patient care. We also provide bariatric heavy-duty medical beds for overweight patients to meet different load-bearing and nursing demands.

PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL BED MANUFACTURER | QUALITY & RELIABLE SERVICE

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